ROI Major

Biology, General at Carleton College

MN · Bachelor's Degree · CIP 26.01

Data: 2026 release

Executive Summary

Graduates with a Biology, General degree from Carleton College earn a median salary of $55,214 within five years of graduation. Adjusted for the cost of living in MN, this represents a national purchasing power equivalent of $58,676. The degree typically pays for itself in 8.7 years.

Quick Insights

Slow Burn / High Debt Risk

How this degree looks at a glance

A fast read on salary range, break-even speed, living-cost impact, and where bachelor's graduates from this school usually land.

Salary Ranges

Starting Range

$35,720

Typical Career

$55,214

Top Performers

$74,369

Estimated break-even: 8.7 years.

Debt-to-Income Check

$368

Estimated comfortable monthly loan payment

Typical monthly pay is approximately $4,601. Most students can comfortably afford about a $368 monthly loan payment with this degree.

Comparison Bench

This degree earns 1.4x more than the average US high school graduate and 0.7x more than the average college graduate.

Purchasing Power Context

A dollar in Minnesota buys what costs $0.94 nationally.

Industry Breadcrumbs

Top industries for bachelor's graduates from this school: Professional, Scientific & Technical Services, Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance.

Where Bachelor's Graduates from This School Work

Professional, Scientific & Technical Services 21.0%
Educational Services 19.5%
Health Care & Social Assistance 10.7%

Institution-wide industry mix for bachelor's graduates, 5 years after graduation. This is not major-specific. Source: Census PSEO Flows.

5-Year Median Salary — National Purchasing Power Equivalent

$58,676

Nominal: $55,214 in Minnesota (COL 94.1% of national avg) · 6.3% higher purchasing power

10-Year Earnings Curve

Break-Even Timeline

How long until cumulative earnings advantage exceeds total college investment (tuition + opportunity cost vs. entering workforce directly after high school).

8.7 years to break even
Graduation 15 years

Total Investment

$155,168

4yr tuition + 4yr opportunity cost

HS Graduate Baseline

$38,792/yr

BLS 2023 median, HS diploma

View Raw Data: Median Earnings by Year
Timeframe 25th Pct. Median (50th) 75th Pct.
1 Year After Graduation $28,884 $37,794 $47,781
5 Years After Graduation $35,720 $55,214 $74,369
10 Years After Graduation $65,902 $86,636 $138,229

Source: US Census Bureau Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO), 2025 release. Earnings shown for Bachelor's degree graduates (all cohorts combined).

How We Calculate Purchasing Power

The median salary of $55,214 is reported by the US Census Bureau's Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO) dataset for graduates working in MN, which has a cost-of-living index of 94.1% of the national average.

Formula: Adjusted Salary = Nominal × (1.0 ÷ COL Index)
= $55,214 × (1.0 ÷ 0.9410) = $58,676 National Average equivalent.

COL index source: BLS Regional Consumer Price Index & MIT Living Wage Project, 2023. Full methodology →

Career Verdict

Graduates with a degree in Biology, General from Carleton College experience a significant earnings trajectory over time. One year after graduation, median earnings stand at $37,794, which increases to $55,214 after five years and reaches $86,636 after ten years. When adjusted for purchasing power, the five-year salary equates to approximately $58,675.88 nationally, indicating a competitive position relative to peers across the country, despite the cost of living index in Minnesota being slightly lower than the national average.

The top industries for Carleton College Biology graduates include Professional, Scientific & Technical Services (21.0%), Educational Services (19.5%), and Health Care & Social Assistance (10.7%). With an estimated break-even point of approximately 8.7 years compared to a high-school-only path, the return on investment for pursuing this degree appears favorable. Graduates are likely to find diverse career opportunities in sectors that are integral to societal needs, enhancing both job stability and potential for growth.

AI-assisted editorial analysis based on Census PSEO data. Fact-checked against source data.

Compare with Another School

See how the Biology, General degree at Carleton College stacks up against another institution side-by-side.

Data sources: US Census Bureau Post-Secondary Employment Outcomes (PSEO). Cost-of-living index: BLS Regional CPI & MIT Living Wage Project. Cost of attendance: IPEDS. For informational use only; data may be suppressed for small cohort sizes.

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